Routinely pruning your trees every three to five years is not necessary

But it is a good idea to prune a tree with dead wood – especially when the dead branches are more than five centimetres in diameter.
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These signs mean your tree might be in big trouble

If you see mushrooms or other fungi growing on your tree, or if a big limb breaks off during a storm, have me out for a tree inspection before it’s too late. Those can both be signs of a bigger problem. If the branches of your tree are dying back from the tips, especially at the top, your tree is probably already a goner. Another bad sign: The tree goes straight down into the ground like a telephone pole, instead of flaring out at the bottom.
Be wary of ‘fast growing’ trees

Trees advertised as fast-growing typically are weak-wooded and decay-prone, and they often have limbs that break off easily in wind and storms.